feat(i18n): core Locale resolver + I18n t()-helper with tests (closes #72)

- App\Core\Locale: query-param > cookie > Accept-Language > 'de' fallback
  - BCP-47 region stripping (en-US -> en, uk-UA -> uk)
  - q-value sorting with stable order
  - og:locale mapping (de_DE, en_GB, uk_UA, ru_RU)
  - hreflang alternates helper
- App\Core\I18n: t() with {placeholder} interpolation, lookup chain
  current-locale -> de -> key, in-memory cache
- ADR-002: documents the architecture decision
- 46 PHPUnit tests (LocaleTest, I18nTest), all green
This commit is contained in:
Hermes
2026-06-04 08:53:58 +00:00
parent f9295a2d07
commit 63c8c759d2
5 changed files with 807 additions and 0 deletions

198
tests/Core/I18nTest.php Normal file
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<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace Tests\Core;
use App\Core\I18n;
use App\Core\Locale;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
class I18nTest extends TestCase
{
/** @var string */
private string $tmpDir;
protected function setUp(): void
{
$this->tmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir() . '/i18n-test-' . bin2hex(random_bytes(4));
mkdir($this->tmpDir);
I18n::setLocalesPath($this->tmpDir);
I18n::flushCache();
}
protected function tearDown(): void
{
I18n::flushCache();
I18n::setLocalesPath(dirname(__DIR__, 2) . '/app/Locales');
if (is_dir($this->tmpDir)) {
foreach (glob($this->tmpDir . '/*') as $f) {
@unlink($f);
}
@rmdir($this->tmpDir);
}
}
private function writeLocale(string $code, array $data): void
{
$content = '<?php return ' . var_export($data, true) . ';';
file_put_contents($this->tmpDir . '/' . $code . '.php', $content);
}
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
// t(): basic lookup
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
public function testReturnsKeyWhenNoLocalesExist(): void
{
$this->assertSame('missing.key', I18n::t('missing.key'));
}
public function testReturnsKeyWhenLocaleFileMissing(): void
{
// Only DE file exists
$this->writeLocale('de', ['hello' => 'Hallo']);
$this->assertSame('missing.key', I18n::t('missing.key', [], 'en'));
}
public function testReturnsKeyWhenKeyMissingInAllLocales(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['hello' => 'Hallo']);
$this->writeLocale('en', ['other' => 'Other']);
$this->assertSame('greeting', I18n::t('greeting', [], 'en'));
}
public function testFallsBackToDeWhenKeyMissingInCurrentLocale(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['nav.home' => 'Start']);
$this->writeLocale('en', ['other.key' => 'Other']);
$this->assertSame('Start', I18n::t('nav.home', [], 'en'));
}
public function testReturnsValueInCurrentLocale(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['greeting' => 'Hallo']);
$this->writeLocale('en', ['greeting' => 'Hello']);
$this->assertSame('Hallo', I18n::t('greeting', [], 'de'));
$this->assertSame('Hello', I18n::t('greeting', [], 'en'));
}
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
// t(): placeholders
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
public function testInterpolatesPlaceholders(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['welcome' => 'Willkommen, {name}!']);
$this->assertSame(
'Willkommen, Martin!',
I18n::t('welcome', ['name' => 'Martin'], 'de')
);
}
public function testInterpolatesMultiplePlaceholders(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['mail' => '{greeting}, deine Bestellung #{order} ist da.']);
$this->assertSame(
'Hi, deine Bestellung #42 ist da.',
I18n::t('mail', ['greeting' => 'Hi', 'order' => '42'], 'de')
);
}
public function testLeavesUnreplacedPlaceholdersAlone(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['x' => 'Hallo {name}']);
$this->assertSame('Hallo {name}', I18n::t('x', [], 'de'));
}
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
// t(): default locale behavior
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
public function testDefaultsToDeLocaleWhenNoneSpecified(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['greeting' => 'Hallo']);
$this->assertSame('Hallo', I18n::t('greeting'));
}
public function testRejectsUnsupportedLocaleAndReturnsKey(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['greeting' => 'Hallo']);
$this->assertSame('greeting', I18n::t('greeting', [], 'fr'));
}
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
// tn(): plural variants (MVP: {n} interpolation)
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
public function testTnPicksSingularForOne(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', [
'room.singular' => '1 Zimmer',
'room.plural' => '{n} Zimmer',
]);
$this->assertSame('1 Zimmer', I18n::tn('room.singular', 'room.plural', 1, [], 'de'));
}
public function testTnPicksPluralForOtherNumbers(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', [
'room.singular' => '1 Zimmer',
'room.plural' => '{n} Zimmer',
]);
$this->assertSame('6 Zimmer', I18n::tn('room.singular', 'room.plural', 6, [], 'de'));
$this->assertSame('0 Zimmer', I18n::tn('room.singular', 'room.plural', 0, [], 'de'));
}
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
// has()
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
public function testHasReturnsTrueForExistingKey(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['greeting' => 'Hallo']);
$this->writeLocale('en', ['greeting' => 'Hello']);
$this->assertTrue(I18n::has('greeting', 'en'));
$this->assertTrue(I18n::has('greeting', 'de'));
}
public function testHasReturnsTrueForFallbackKey(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['only_de' => 'Nur DE']);
$this->assertTrue(I18n::has('only_de', 'en'));
}
public function testHasReturnsFalseForMissingKey(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['x' => 'X']);
$this->assertFalse(I18n::has('nope', 'de'));
}
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
// Caching
// ──────────────────────────────────────────────
public function testCacheSurvivesAcrossCalls(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['k' => 'v1']);
$this->assertSame('v1', I18n::t('k', [], 'de'));
// Mutate the file — cached value should still be returned
$this->writeLocale('de', ['k' => 'v2']);
$this->assertSame('v1', I18n::t('k', [], 'de'));
// Flush — now we see the new value
I18n::flushCache();
$this->assertSame('v2', I18n::t('k', [], 'de'));
}
public function testFlushCacheClearsAllLocales(): void
{
$this->writeLocale('de', ['k' => 'de-v']);
$this->writeLocale('en', ['k' => 'en-v']);
I18n::t('k', [], 'en');
I18n::flushCache();
$this->writeLocale('en', ['k' => 'en-v2']);
$this->assertSame('en-v2', I18n::t('k', [], 'en'));
}
}